rss
Acupunct Med 2005;23:13-18 doi:10.1136/aim.23.1.13
  • Paper

The effects of laser acupuncture on chronic tension headache – a randomised controlled trial

  1. Narges Sadat Ebneshahidi, physiotherapist1,
  2. Mojtaba Heshmatipour, physiotherapist1,
  3. Alireza Moghaddami, physiotherapist1,
  4. Payam Eghtesadi-Araghi, anaesthesiologist2
  1. 1
    Physical Therapy Dept, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
  2. 2
    Parsteb Pajouheshyar, Medical Sciences, Research Institute, Tehran University
  1. na_sa_eb{at}yahoo.com

    Abstract

    Objective Headache affects the quality of life for many people throughout the world. Tension headache is among the commonest forms. Acupuncture is the most widely practised non-medicinal treatment for headaches. The purpose of this study was to explore the effects of laser acupuncture in this type of headache.

    Methods Fifty patients with chronic tension-type headache were randomly allocated to treatment or placebo groups. Patients in the treatment group received low energy laser acupuncture to LU7, LI4, GB14, and GB20 bilaterally. Points were irradiated for 43 seconds, and the intensity was 1.3J (~13J/cm2). Ten sessions were given, three per week. The placebo group was treated in a similar way except that the output power of the equipment was set to zero. The outcome variables were headache intensity (VAS), duration of attacks, and number of days with a headache per month, by daily diary, assessed monthly to three months after treatment.

    Results There were significant differences between groups (P<0.001) in changes from baseline in months one, two and three, in median score for headache intensity (treatment group -5, -3 and -2, placebo group -1, 0 and 0), median duration of attacks (treatment group -6, -4 and -4, placebo group -1, 0 and 0 hours), and median number of days with headache per month (treatment group -15, -10 and -8, placebo group -2, 0 and 0).

    Conclusion This study suggests that laser acupuncture may be an effective treatment for chronic tension-type headache, but the results should be confirmed in larger and more rigorous trials.

    Register for free content

    The full back archive is now available for Acupuncture in Medicine. Institutional subscribers may access the entire archive as part of their subscription. Personal subscribers will also have access to all content when logged in. Non-subscribers who register have free access to all articles published before 2006, back to volume 1 issue 1. Register here to access the free archive of Acupuncture in Medicine.

    Don't forget to sign up for content alerts so you keep up to date with all the articles as they are published.